Power Tools & Contractors Appliances: Wattage Requirements

Are you a contractor looking for a new generator? Then you need to know how much power you will need to fulfill your job. That is why we have created this list of rough estimates of the wattage consumption of the most frequently used power tools.

Our team here at Generatorist has helped over 600,000 visitors find information about generators and we will help you as well. Just keep in mind that these are estimates and you need to check your tools to learn the actual numbers of running as well as starting watts.

Our data is gathered from reputable government websites, popular generator manufacturers like HondaGenerac or Yamaha and merchants like Lowe’sSears or Home Depot. We add new appliances and update the numbers regularly to make this the most comprehensive resource out there.

power tools & machines

Estimated wattage

Power toolsRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Air Compressor (0.25 HP)975 W1,600 W
Air Compressor (0.50 HP)1,000 W2,000 W
Air Compressor (1.00 HP)1,600 W4,500 W
Air Compressor (1.50 HP)2,200 W6,000 W
Air Compressor (2.00 HP)2,800 W7,700 W
Airless Sprayer (0.33 HP)600 W1,200 W
Belt Sander1,200 W2,400 W
Bench Grinder1,400 W2,500 W
Chain Saw 12” (1.5 HP)900 W0 W
Charger (Cordless Drill)70 W80 W
Circular Saw (7.25″)1,400 W4,200 W
Concrete Vibrator (0.75 HP)850 W1,900 W
Concrete Vibrator (1.00 HP)1,100 W2,500 W
Concrete Vibrator (2.00 HP)1,800 W3,600 W
Disk Sander (9″)1,200 W2,600 W
Drain Cleaner250 W0 W
Electric Drill600 W900 W
Hammer Drill1,000 W3,000 W
High-Pressure Washer (1.00 HP)1,200 W3,600 W
Impact Wrench (1″)1,200 W1,400 W
Jig Saw300 W300 W
Jointer/Planer1,800 W1,800 W
Miter Saw (10″)1,800 W1,800 W
Orbital Sander1,200 W2,600 W
Radial Arm Saw2,000 W2,000 W
Rebar Cutter (1″)2,800 W0 W
Reciprocating Saw960 W960 W
Table Saw (10″)1,800 W2,700 W
Welder (Electric)7,800 W0 W

Essential Equipment

Estimated wattage

Power toolsRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Floodlight1,000 W0 W
Heater (Liquid Fuel 100,000 BTU)420 W1,260 W
Heater (Liquid Fuel 150,000 BTU)625 W1,875 W
Heater (Liquid Fuel 50,000 BTU)225 W675 W
Quartz Halogen Work Light (1000 W)1,000 W0 W
Quartz Halogen Work Light (300 W)300 W0 W
Quartz Halogen Work Light (500 W)500 W0 W
Sump Pump (1 HP / 115 V)1,440 W7,500 W
Sump Pump (1 HP / 230 V)715 W7,200 W

Farm Equipment

Estimated wattage

Power toolsRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Electric Fence (25 Miles)250 W250 W
Milk Cooler1,100 W1,800 W
Milker / Vacuum Pump (2.00 HP)1,000 W2,300 W

Gardening Power Tools

Estimated wattage

Power ToolsRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Chain Saw 12” (1.5 HP)900 W0 W
Cultivator (1/3 HP)700 W1,400 W
Electric Leaf Blower (Handheld)2,500 W0 W
Electric Mower1,500 W0 W
Electric Strimmer300 W500 W
Hedge Trimmer600 W450 W
Weed Cutter600 W500 W

Printable Chart

screenshot-of-power-tools-wattage-consumption

Download Here

Determining your

wattage requirements

If you want to learn what electronic appliances will your generator run, you need to get ready to do some math. Don’t worry, it will be a very simple process of adding up several numbers.

To determine what appliances you can run on this type of generator at the same time, you need to follow these steps:

  1. List all electronic appliances in your home you want to keep running in the case you are out of power (here is a great list full of appliances you might use)
  2. Write information from their name tags on required running and starting watts into a table (see examples below)
  3. Then you need to add up all the running watts required to operate your appliances
  4. The next step is to find the item with the highest additional starting watts
  5. Then add this number to your total running watts
  6. The final number represents the amount of starting watts your generator needs to provide

Here is a good example of calculating wattage needs for a 4000 watt generator. 

We have decided that in case of a weather-caused blackout, we would need only essentials such as refrigerator with a freezer so our food will be safe, a lamp that will serve as an emergency light source, a small window AC unit to keep the temperature under control, a toaster, and a laptop.

Selected AppliancesRated (Running) WattsAdditional Starting Watts
Toaster850 W0 W
Refrigerator / Freezer700 W2,200 W
Laptop50 W0 W
Lamp (2 Lightbulbs)150 W0 W
Window AC (10,000 BTU)1,200 W3,600 W
TOTAL2,950 W
6,550 W

As you can see in our example above, if we add up all running watts of our appliances we get the number 2,950 – so we are well within the 4,000 running watts limit (850 + 700 + 50 + 150 + 1,200 = 2,950).

However, we would need a generator that is capable of producing at least 6,550 surge (starting) watts to power all these appliances (2,950 + 3,600 = 6,550).

Just keep in mind that some electric appliances in your home may not have running watts provided on their data tags. If this is the case, you can estimate the running watts required thanks to the following formula:

Watts (W or kW) = Volts (V) x Amps (A)
Amps (A) = Watts (W or kW) / Volts (V)

So, as long as you have required Volts and Amps, you can easily convert them into an estimate of required running watts. Maybe you remember that this equation represents the Ohm’s law from High School physics.

Luckily, there is a device called “appliance load tester” that you can get to determine how many watts each your appliance takes. You can easily get one from Amazon and avoid all that physic´s equation.

You need to check each appliance / power tool in your home individually to see the precise wattage requirements. Feel free to check out the wattage requirements of the most popular household appliancesRV & camping appliances, or power tools for contractors here on Generatorist.

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