RV & Camping Appliances: Power Consumption

We get lots of questions about RVs and energy needs. That is why we have decided to create this list of rough estimates of wattage consumption of the most common camping and RV appliances.

We hope these tables will help you calculate how big and powerful generator you will need for your camping and RV activities. Our team here at Generatorist has helped over 600,000 visitors find information about generators and we will help you as well.

The data is gathered from reputable government websites, popular generator manufacturers like HondaGenerac or Yamaha and merchants like Lowe’sSears or Home Depot. We add new appliances and update the numbers on a regular basis to make this the most comprehensive resource out there.

Essential Appliances

Estimated wattage

Camping / RV ApplianceRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
4 Light Bulbs (75W)300 W300 W
Dehumidifier785 W1250 W
Electric Blanket80 W1,250 W
Electric Water Heater (6 Gal.)1,440 W1,440 W
Fan200 W200 W
Furnace Fan (1/3 HP)700 W1,400 W
Heating Pad250 W250 W
RV Roof-Top AC (11,000 BTU)1,010 W590 W
RV Roof-Top AC (13,500 BTU)1,500 W1,000 W
RV Roof-Top AC (15,000 BTU)2,000 W1,300 W
Space Heater1,800 W1,800 W

Washing Appliances

Estimated wattage

Camping / RV ApplianceRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Blow Drier (Hair)1,250 W1,250 W
Clothes Washer1,150 W2,300 W
Curling Iron800 W800 W
Iron1,200 W1,200 W
Shaver35 W35 W
Vacuum1,100 W1,100 W

Kitchen Appliances

Estimated wattage

Camping / RV ApplianceRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Blender350 W500 W
Chest Freezer450 W900 W
Coffee Maker800 W800 W
Corn Popper275 W275 W
Crockpot250 W250 W
Deep Fryer1,200 W1,200 W
Dorm Size Refrigerator350 W500 W
Electric Can Opener170 W0 W
Electric Fry Pan1,200 W1,200 W
Electric Grill1,650 W1,650 W
Hot Plate1,200 W1,725 W
Microwave (635W Cooking Power)635 W800 W
Slow Cooker170 W270 W
Toaster850 – 1,250 W850 – 1,250 W
Toaster Oven1,200 W1,200 W
Waffle Iron1,200 W1,725 W

Entertainment Appliances

Estimated wattage

Camping / RV ApplianceRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
12″ B&W TV30 W30 W
19″ Color TV160 W160 W
27″ Color TV500 W500 W
AM/FM Cassette10 W10 W
CD/DVD Player50 W200 W
Clock Radio100 W100 W
Desktop Computer600 W800 W
Laptop50 W0 W
Printer500 W500 W
Radio 2-Way360 W960 W
Satellite Dish & Receiver30 W250 W
Stereo450 W450 W
VCR100 W100 W

Other Appliances

Estimated wattage

Camping / RV ApplianceRated (Running) WattsAdditional Surge Watts
Battery Charger (Cell Phone)25 W0 W
Inflator Pump50 W150 W

Printable Chart

printable table of RV and camping appliances

Download Here

Determining your

wattage requirements

If you want to learn what electronic appliances will your generator run, you need to get ready to do some math. Don’t worry, it will be a very simple process of adding up several numbers.

To determine what appliances you can run on this type of generator at the same time, you need to follow these steps:

  1. List all electronic appliances in your home you want to keep running in the case you are out of power (here is a great list full of appliances you might use)
  2. Write information from their name tags on required running and starting watts into a table (see examples below)
  3. Then you need to add up all the running watts required to operate your appliances
  4. The next step is to find the item with the highest additional starting watts
  5. Then add this number to your total running watts
  6. The final number represents the amount of starting watts your generator needs to provide

Here is a good example of calculating wattage needs for a 4000 watt generator. 

We have decided that in case of a weather-caused blackout, we would need only essentials such as refrigerator with a freezer so our food will be safe, a lamp that will serve as an emergency light source, a small window AC unit to keep the temperature under control, a toaster, and a laptop.

Selected AppliancesRated (Running) WattsAdditional Starting Watts
Toaster850 W0 W
Refrigerator / Freezer700 W2,200 W
Laptop50 W0 W
Lamp (2 Lightbulbs)150 W0 W
Window AC (10,000 BTU)1,200 W3,600 W
TOTAL2,950 W
6,550 W

As you can see in our example above, if we add up all running watts of our appliances we get the number 2,950 – so we are well within the 4,000 running watts limit (850 + 700 + 50 + 150 + 1,200 = 2,950).

However, we would need a generator that is capable of producing at least 6,550 surge (starting) watts to power all these appliances (2,950 + 3,600 = 6,550).

Just keep in mind that some electric appliances in your home may not have running watts provided on their data tags. If this is the case, you can estimate the running watts required thanks to the following formula:

Watts (W or kW) = Volts (V) x Amps (A)
Amps (A) = Watts (W or kW) / Volts (V)

So, as long as you have required Volts and Amps, you can easily convert them into an estimate of required running watts. Maybe you remember that this equation represents the Ohm’s law from High School physics.

Luckily, there is a device called “appliance load tester” that you can get to determine how many watts each your appliance takes. You can easily get one from Amazon and avoid all that physic´s equation.

You need to check each appliance / power tool in your home individually to see the precise wattage requirements. Feel free to check out the wattage requirements of the most popular household appliancesRV & camping appliances, or power tools for contractors here on Generatorist.

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